Off-setting is a secondary process that can be applied to many types of hinges. Overlay Hinges Overlay hinges fold into each other. Two hinge leaves that fold or lay into one another to reduce overall thickness. Panel Box Hinges Monroe's strap hinges come in all styles and sizes, from heavy duty to light duty. They are used in many commercial and residential applications including for gates and doors. Our strap hinges are all made of steel and are available in zinc plate finish, some strap hinges are available in zinc plate black finish.
Piano Hinges This type of hinge is also known as a continuous hinge. It runs the entire length of the door. Piano hinges are manufactured with or without holes. Slip Joint Hinges Slip Joint Hinges or take apart hinges, are used for easy and quick door removal and are ideal when doors need to be frequently removed. Commonly used on removable doors and panels and gates, this type of hinge is comprised of a male leaf with an attached pin and a female leaf with no pin. They can be configured either left- or right-handed, with or without holes.
Spring Loaded Hinges Spring loaded hinges can be configured for various tensions and to hold the hinge in the open or the closed position. Strap Hinges Strap hinges are generally shorter in length with longer leafs. This type of hinge is designed for supporting wide doors. Stop Hinges Stop hinges are commonly manufactured as either an inside stop hinge or an outside stop hinge at various degrees or angles and are used mostly in chests.
Take Apart Hinges Take Apart Hinges or slip joint hinges, are used for easy and quick door removal and are ideal when doors need to be frequently removed. Commonly used on removable doors and panels and gates. T Hinges This type of hinge is shaped like the letter T and is commonly used on gates.
Stainless steel, however, does not readily respond to the application of finishes. As a result, stainless steel is more common for hidden hinges, while brass, bronze, and brass- and bronze-plated hinges are more common for more conspicuous placement. Brass and bronze—both copper-based alloys—are durable metals which can withstand extreme weather conditions—including rain, salt air, smog—and can form thicker hinges than stainless steel.
While brass requires additional surface treatment to withstand salt water, bronze is inherently weatherproof and suitable for use in marine applications. Both materials also respond well to finishes, so they can be affixed with a broad array of colors to complement many different paint coats.
These finishes include:. Weather resistance and aesthetic appeal are not the only important factors when choosing a material for your hinge—considering cost is also important when making an informed decision.
Balancing environmental requirements and the design of a hinge with cost can result in different types of materials being used.
For instance, if weather resistance is not crucial to the design of a hinge such as for internal environment use , coated steel is a cheaper alternative compared to brass which still has some aesthetic value and is capable of withstanding the stresses of attachment. However, if the attached component will be direct contact with external environments, the extra expense of brass may be well worth the investment for greater weather resistance and durability.
Asking for assistance from a hinge manufacturer or even a local hardware supply store can help in making a final decision. This guide provides a basic understanding of hinges, including the types available and some of the material and finishing considerations.
For more information on related products, consult other Thomas guides or visit the Thomas Supplier Discovery Platform , where you will find information on over , commercial and industrial suppliers.
Guides Share:. Hardware Types of Fastener Threads. Hardware Gasket Materials and Selection. Hardware Aerospace Fasteners: Types and Materials. Select From Over , Industrial Suppliers. This specialty hinge allows you to swing the door away from the doorframe, widening the opening up to two inches. Offset hinges are especially useful for areas you want to make ADA compliant. Inside, designers use smaller versions of them on cabinets to achieve a rustic feel. The long hinge leaves or straps add extra support for heavy gates or barn doors.
Hinges come in a variety of materials, including stainless steel, brass, bronze, pewter, and copper. You can also choose from different finishes like chrome, polished, or brushed to complement your design.
And if your hinge is for outdoor use, choose one with a rust-resistant finish. Hinge installation may require the following tools: chisel, utility knife, hammer, screwdriver, and drill.
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By Carol J. Pinterest Email Pocket Flipboard. Butt Hinge The most common type of hinge used on doors is the butt hinge. Barrel Hinge For specialty woodworking projects, like a box or small cabinet, use the barrel hinge.
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